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Canopy cover map reveals whether your neighbourhood has enough trees

Trees cool cities and act as carbon sinks—but only if canopy cover in residential areas is sufficient. Aalto University researchers’ canopy cover map highlights the striking differences in tree coverage across the Helsinki Metropolitan Area.

See this and other fascinating projects on display in the Designs for a Cooler Planet on 5 Sept – 8 Oct 2025.
View looking up at tree branches with fresh green leaves against a bright blue sky.
Photo: Ranja Hautamäki

Urbanization, climate change, and biodiversity loss are global challenges that demand urgent solutions. Greening cities—by preserving green infrastructure like trees —is a powerful way to enhance carbon sequestration, reduce urban flooding and heatwaves, and support the well-being of both people and other species.

But simply scattering  greenery here and there isn’t enough. To deliver real local benefits, a sufficient amount of vegetation is needed. Aalto University’s shows that in some Helsinki neighborhoods, canopy cover reaches as high as 63%, while in others it drops to just 4%. According to the Co-Carbon project, neighborhoods with more than 25% canopy cover act as clear carbon sinks. Adequate canopy cover also ensures cooling benefits during heatwaves.

‘The maps clearly show that the climate benefits of urban greenery are not evenly distributed across Helsinki and the capital region—something policymakers should take seriously. When a city takes care of its trees, the trees take care of the people,’ says Ranja Hautamäki, Professor of landscape architecture at Aalto University. 

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Climate & Canopy

Designs for a Cooler Planet

Aalto University’s biggest annual exhibition showcases interdisciplinary experiments at Marsio, Otakaari 2. Open 5 Sept – 28 Oct 2025.

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The image shows a person holding a small, open, lamp-like object with both hands. The object has wooden covers and is filled with folded white paper. The paper resembles an accordion, giving a sense of lightness and airiness. The background is plain and light-colored, emphasizing the object’s form and details. The person wears a black long-sleeved garment and a dark purple wristband.
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