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Tools for academic writing

This page lists tools (software, application, systems and resources) that can help with academic writing, including writing an essay, a report, a thesis, or a journal article.

As an Aalto student or researcher, you have access to a range of tools, including those already installed on Aalto computers, as well as those downloadable to your personal devices and made available by IT Services.

Note that this page lists the most common and useful writing tools, but it is not a full list of all available tools.

Also, note that the list includes a few tools which are not provided by Aalto. If you use a tool which is not provided or approved by Aalto, ensure that it is with public content only. Do not use it with Aalto internal, confidential or secret information. For more information on public, internal, confidential, and secret information, please refer to the Aalto guideline on information classification.

Writing and word processing tools

Microsoft Word

Microsoft Word provides several benefits for academic writing and research projects. It is user-friendly, provides formatting options, collaboration and sharing tools, citation and referencing features, templates, spell and grammar check, auto-save, and ease of access. 

Microsoft Word is available for desktop, or via mobile app or online. Aalto students can access a free version of Office 365 (including Microsoft Word). You can also install Microsoft Office on own device by following the Aalto instructions

->  on how to format text, lay out pages, insert visuals, share/co-author, and improve accessibility in Microsoft Word

-> Information about other Microsoft tools that are available at Aalto

->  on Microsoft Training Center

Google Docs

is a cloud-based platform which enables real-time collaboration from any device with an internet connection. Google Docs uses Google Drive for storage of files.

Google Docs may not be ideal for longer documents (i.e. theses) but is an ideal collaborative writing tool for shorter assignments. The text editor provides a number of features academics need, like footnotes and tables. Export formats include docx, odt and pdf, making it easy to take your text and continue working in some other environment. Comments are associated with specific portions of the text and others can weigh in on each comment. There is fine-grained rights management, so you can allow any collaborator to view, comment, or edit the text.

Note: When using Google Docs with internal, confidential and secret content, access rights to the information should be confined to persons authorized to use the information. Such information should not be shared with an open link, but personally instead.

Writer (LibreOffice)

is a free, open-access word processing tool. It offers much of the same functionality as Microsoft Word, including compatible file formats. Layouts and functions are similar to Microsoft Word, and there鈥檚 support for DOC and DOCX file types. Writer does not allow co-authoring of documents. 

-> 

Overleaf

is a web-based collaborative writing tool and LaTeX editor. Aalto University provides free Overleaf Professional accounts for all students and staff who would like to use a collaborative, online LaTeX editor for their projects.

Overleaf Professional accounts provide real-time track changes, unlimited collaborators, and full document history. Overleaf is designed to make the process of writing, editing and producing your research papers and project reports much quicker for both you and your collaborators. Overleaf can also be linked to other services (including Zotero, Mendeley, Git, Github and Dropbox) to best fit into your workflow.

Register/login to Overleaf via  with ORCID (Open Researcher and Contributor ID). To register for ORCID, click on 鈥淩egister using ORCID鈥 -> 鈥淎ccess through your institution鈥 -> 鈥淒on't have an ORCID ID yet? Register now鈥.

-> If you're new to Overleaf and LaTeX, check the  and .

LaTeX

LaTeX is a system for typesetting documents and is ideal for including mathematical formulas in your writing. LaTeX markup describes the content and layout of the document, as opposed to the formatted text found in WYSIWYG word processors such as Microsoft Word. 

LaTeX is free to use. You can use  to write your thesis. The template default setup creates a PDF/A-2b-compatible file. Do not use other, perhaps older, templates from the internet or those given to you by your peers or colleagues. If you use a template available in Overleaf, ensure it is the same version as that on the official site.

-> Information on 

-> 

GitBook

is mainly useful for technical writing, but can be used for other types of writing as well. GitBook uses the git version control system to keep track of changes in the document. The GitBook Editor lets you edit/create pages online on the web browser without needing a separate desktop application. You can use it on most popular platforms such as Linux, Windows, or macOS. It also enables several users to collaborate and import data from Canva, Figma, Google Docs, and more. You can choose a free account or pay if you need the collaboration feature. Also, you can choose to create a public space or a private space.

NOTE: GitBook has not been security checked and approved by Aalto. Use it only with content classified as public. Do not use it with internal, confidential or secret information.

Citation and reference management tools

Another important tool for academic writing is a citation and referencing tool. These tools can help you create and format citations and references for your sources, according to the style and guidelines of your discipline or publication. They can also help you avoid plagiarism. You can use these tools to store, organize, and manage your sources, as well as to generate citations and bibliographies automatically.

This table gives a quick overview of three popular referencing management software tools: 

Reference management software

EndNote 

Zotero

Mendeley

Cost

Free 色色啦 staff and students

available with some storage. A subscription is required for more storage.

available with some storage

Access

Desktop software but does have an online version 

Desktop software with a browser add on for Chrome, Safari and Firefox

Desktop software but can be synchronised with an online account

Work offline

Yes

Yes

Yes

Accessibility

Accessible to screen readers ()

Accessible to screen readers

Not accessible to screen readers

Edit/annotate PDFs

Yes

No, but  to allow you to annotate the file.

Yes

Share citations

Yes 鈥 with other EndNote users via EndNote sync and Library sharing

Yes

Yes

Strengths

Aalto University has a full license

Has 

Output styles can be customized

Allows for unlimited number of references and attachment storage

Has thousands of referencing styles already in the software

Easy to learn and use

Has  guides for training and troubleshooting

Has a Chrome extension and is easy to use across a number of devices

Good  for training and troubleshooting

EndNote

EndNote is a bibliography and database manager, which allows you to:

  • Organize and create a personal database online
  • Format bibliographies and manuscripts according to different output styles
  • Import references from a variety of databases
  • Attach files and notes to references
  • Search references by author, descriptor and periodical indexes
  • Share references with other users having access to the same reference management software

When you install the EndNote program, the Cite While You Write (CWYW) add-in will be inserted into your word processing software. This add-in allows you to insert citations into your document, providing you use Microsoft Word or LibreOffice.

Aalto University IT Services provides the EndNote reference manager for the students, teachers, researchers and other staff of the university.

-> Learn more about EndNote reference management software  

Zotero

Zotero is a free, Open Source reference management software which can manage bibliographic data and related articles and files. You can install it on your computer or use it online. Zotero is unique in that it offers a web browser add-on which can create automatic citations from a webpage. It has a simple user interface that makes it easy to add references from online databases or manually enter them into the system. Zotero also provides features such as automatic formatting of citations and bibliographies in multiple styles, annotation tools for adding notes about specific sources, and integration with other writing tools like Microsoft Word.

You can download the software and create a free account on the .

  • The free account offers 300 MB storage of files such as PDFs, images etc.
  • Additional storage available through 
  • Aalto does not offer access to a paid subscription

-> Zotero hs and 

Mendeley

Mendeley is a referencing tool you can install on your computer and use online. In addition to traditional citation support, Mendeley allows you to build a research profile and connect with other researchers. Mendeley Desktop is a workstation application for the management of referencing sources in the Mendeley service, and it can be set to operate within the Microsoft Word application. 

Mendeley Desktop can also be downloaded free of charge from . You can  with storage of up to 2 gigabytes. Extra storage and collaborative features require a subscription

-> Mendeley  and

Managing citations in Microsoft Word

To get instructions on adding or changing sources, and managing citations in Microsoft Word, check .

Citation guide

For more information about citation techniques, reference systems, reference management software: 

Grammar and spell checking tools

Word processing features like  and  can make it easy to find simple errors in our writing. AI-powered digital writing assistants like  and  offer more advanced features and capabilities.

Microsoft Editor 

is an intelligent writing assistance, which comes with Aalto Microsoft 365 subscription. It offer the basics with free grammar, spelling, and punctuation proofing, as well as advanced style-checking for issues like clarity, conciseness, formality, vocabulary

With Editor, you can add custom words (like names you frequently use or acronyms) to create your personal dictionary; look for 鈥淎dd to dictionary鈥 when Editor makes a spelling suggestion. Your personal dictionary roams with you wherever you use Editor 鈥 across the web with browser extension and built-in to your Microsoft 365 apps.  We鈥檝e also made it easy to skip all occurrences of a spelling correction by selecting Ignore All, or skip unwanted grammar suggestions by selecting Ignore. Editor will now automatically correct misspelled words as you type. A new green highlight will show you that a word has been autocorrected. In addition, Settings gives you a way to fine-tune your preferences for writing suggestions and personalize it even further.

If you want Editor鈥檚 assistance in the Office apps where you write the most, open Word or Outlook on the web or desktop and select Editor from the menu.

In addition, Editor can be run as an extension on Edge or Chrome. You can get it from your browser's app store: , 

-> 

-> 

-> 

Grammarly

is a writing assistance tool, offering a range of features such as grammar and spelling checks, plagiarism detection, as well as improving vocabulary utilization. It also offers an AI-powered assistant. The basic function of Grammarly is free, which helps identify most spelling and grammar errors, but for a more advanced check a paid upgraded version is needed.

NOTE: Grammarly has not been security checked and approved by Aalto. Use it only with content classified as public. Do not use it with internal, confidential or secret information.

Hemingway Editor

is an editing tool that can help you refine your writing, pinpointing areas of your work that will affect readability. The tool highlights lengthy, complex sentences and common errors. It uses a color-coded system to highlight different issues and provides suggestions for how to reword the sentence. It grades readability by the number of adverbs and passive words and recommends alternative phrases. It includes basic grammar-checking capabilities but does not offer any plagiarism detection features as Grammarly does.

Hemingway App has a free version but it also has a paid version with additional features for publishing and formatting. It鈥檚 available as a website and paid app, but it currently lacks browser extensions/plugins and does not offer mobile apps.

NOTE: Hemingway Editor has not been security checked and approved by Aalto. Use it only with content classified as public. Do not use it with internal, confidential or secret information.

MOT Kielipalvelu terminology dictionaries

Includes MOT Dictionaries, MOT Translator, MOT Proofing and Word Lists: /en/news/new-library-resource-language-service-mot-kielipalvelu-is-now-available

Usage outside the campus network requires VPN.

Thesaurus

is an online tool suitable for finding word synonyms and antonyms. A search bar allows users to locate words with ease. 

Tools for planning and organization for writing

Evernote

is a note-making and planning app. It is designed to help organize tasks and deadlines. It connects to Google Calendar. The app allows you to create tasks in your notes and assign dates, flags, and markers to them. It also lets you scan important documents, upload useful content in various formats, and save relevant web pages. The basic version of Evernote is free and lets you create unlimited notes but with a limitation of storage space to 60 MB a month. For more storage a paid subscription plan is needed.

NOTE: Evernote has not been security checked and approved by Aalto. Use it only with content classified as public. Do not use it with internal, confidential or secret information.

Obsidian

is a personal knowledge base and note-taking software application that operates on Markdown files. It allows users to make internal links for notes and then to visualize the connections as a graph. It is designed to help users organize and structure their thoughts and knowledge in a flexible, non-linear way.

Obsidian is downloadable on various platforms including Windows, Mac, Linux, and it is free for personal use. ,  and  are available for support.

Org Mode 

is a mode for document editing, formatting, and organizing within the free software text editor GNU Emacs and its derivatives, designed for keeping notes, authoring documents, computational notebooks, literate programming, maintaining to-do lists, planning projects, and more. Org is a highly flexible structured plain text file format, composed of a few simple, yet versatile, structures 鈥 constructed to be both simple enough for the novice and powerful enough for the expert.

In addition to the  and the , Org has a  and a community-written documentation on .

Layout and templates for thesis

The Aalto University publication platform generates the standard front and back covers to doctoral theses. The platform also generates the title pages and the abstract pages to the doctoral thesis.

When producing the content parts, the following templates are recommendations:

  • -> 

More templates can be found in .

File storage services

Comparison of data storage services at Aalto: 

/en/services/data-storage-file-services

OneDrive:

/en/services/onedrive-for-business 

OneDrive quick guide: 

/en/services/onedrive-quick-guide

Google Drive: 

/en/services/google-drive 

Google Drive, registration and closing of an account: /en/services/onedrive-quick-guide

Google Drive File Stream (desktop application for download):

/en/services/google-drive-file-stream-download-windows-ja-mac

/en/services/downloading-the-google-drive-application-windows-mac-and-linux

Dropbox: 
/en/services/aalto-dropbox-quick-guide

File conversion tools 

If you need to convert files from one markup format into another, you can use these file conversion tools, which can be installed locally:

Pandoc

is a markup format converter, which can take a document in one of the supported formats and convert only its markup to another format.

Asciidoctor

is a fast, open source, text processor for parsing AsciiDoc into a document model and converting it to output formats such as HTML 5, DocBook 5, manual pages, PDF, EPUB 3, and other formats.

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Support and Contact

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To get support in using the tools mentioned in this page, please contact Aalto IT Solutions for Research team at its-research@aalto.fi

If you need a new software, tool or application, please consult with the IT contacts of your school or unit.

Author

Lara Ejtehadian

Research Information Specialist

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